Synonyms in Detail: substantiative and substantial Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

substantiative

Example

The substantiative evidence presented in the trial convinced the jury of the defendant's guilt. [substantiative: adjective]

Example

In the sentence 'Running is my favorite exercise,' 'running' is a substantiative gerund. [substantiative: adjective]

Example

The substantiative principles of democracy include freedom, equality, and justice. [substantiative: adjective]

substantial

Example

The company made a substantial profit this quarter. [substantial: adjective]

Example

She received a substantial raise for her hard work. [substantial: adjective]

Example

The house had substantial damage after the storm. [substantial: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Substantial is more commonly used than substantiative in everyday language. Substantial is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while substantiative is less common and more technical, often used in academic or professional settings.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between substantiative and substantial?

Substantiative has a more formal and academic connotation, while substantial can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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