What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
subtraction
Example
The subtraction of 5 from 10 results in 5. [subtraction: noun]
Example
She struggled with subtraction when she was first learning math. [subtraction: gerund]
minus
Example
5 minus 2 equals 3. [minus: preposition]
Example
The temperature is minus 10 degrees Celsius. [minus: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Minus is more commonly used than subtraction in everyday language, as it has a wider range of applications beyond mathematics. Subtraction is more specific to mathematical contexts and is less commonly used in everyday language.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between subtraction and minus?
Both subtraction and minus are formal terms used in mathematical contexts. However, minus can also be used in informal contexts, while subtraction is typically reserved for formal or technical writing.