What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
superscript
Example
In the equation x², the 2 is written as a superscript. [superscript: noun]
Example
The chemical formula for water is H₂O, where the 2 is written as a superscript. [superscript: noun]
exponent
Example
In the equation 2³, the 3 is the exponent. [exponent: noun]
Example
The exponential growth of bacteria can be modeled using an exponent. [exponential: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Exponent is more commonly used than superscript in everyday language, especially in scientific fields. Superscript is less common and is typically only used in specific contexts such as typography and chemistry.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between superscript and exponent?
Both superscript and exponent are technical terms and are generally used in formal settings such as academic writing and scientific research. However, exponent is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, while superscript is more specific and is typically only used in formal or technical contexts.