What is the difference between surmised and conjecture?

Definitions

- Describing a conclusion made based on limited evidence or incomplete information. - Referring to an assumption or inference drawn from observations or clues. - Talking about a guess or estimation made without certainty.

- Referring to a theory or idea formed without proof or evidence. - Describing a hypothesis or speculation made without certainty. - Talking about a guess or estimation based on incomplete information or assumptions.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both involve making assumptions or guesses based on incomplete information.
  • 2Both are used to describe situations where there is uncertainty or lack of evidence.
  • 3Both are used to express ideas that are not proven or confirmed.

What is the difference?

  • 1Usage: Surmised is more commonly used in everyday language, while conjecture is more formal and academic.
  • 2Degree of certainty: Surmised implies a higher degree of certainty than conjecture, which suggests a greater level of uncertainty.
  • 3Evidence: Surmised is based on limited evidence or incomplete information, while conjecture is often based on no evidence at all.
  • 4Connotation: Surmised has a neutral or slightly positive connotation, while conjecture can have a negative connotation of being baseless or unfounded.
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Remember this!

Surmised and conjecture are synonyms that both describe making assumptions or guesses based on incomplete information. However, surmised implies a higher degree of certainty and is more commonly used in everyday language, while conjecture is more formal and academic, often suggesting a greater level of uncertainty and lack of evidence.

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