Synonyms in Detail: swear and affirm Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

swear

Example

I swear to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth. [swear: verb]

Example

He tends to swear when he gets angry. [swear: verb]

Example

The witness was asked to swear on the Bible before giving their testimony. [swear: phrasal verb]

affirm

Example

I affirm that I will do my best to complete the task on time. [affirm: verb]

Example

The study's findings affirm the importance of regular exercise for good health. [affirm: verb]

Example

The president-elect will affirm their oath of office during the inauguration ceremony. [affirm: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Affirm is more commonly used than swear in everyday language, particularly in formal or professional settings. Swear is less common and may be considered inappropriate or offensive in certain contexts.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between swear and affirm?

Affirm is generally considered more formal than swear, and is often used in legal or professional contexts where precise language is important. Swear, on the other hand, is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but may be considered inappropriate or offensive in some situations.

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