What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
theocracy
Example
Iran is an example of a modern-day theocracy. [theocracy: noun]
Example
The theocratic government of ancient Egypt was ruled by pharaohs who were considered divine. [theocratic: adjective]
priesthood
Example
The priesthood played a central role in ancient Greek religion. [priesthood: noun]
Example
He was ordained into the priesthood last year and now serves as a priest at the local church. [priesthood: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Priesthood is more commonly used than theocracy in everyday language, as it is a more specific term that refers to a well-established role within many religious traditions. Theocracy is a more specialized term that is less commonly used outside of academic or historical contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between theocracy and priesthood?
Both theocracy and priesthood can be used in formal contexts, but theocracy may be more associated with academic or political discourse, while priesthood may be more associated with religious or spiritual contexts.