What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
therefore
Example
She studied hard; therefore, she passed the exam. [therefore: conjunction]
Example
The weather was bad; therefore, we decided to stay indoors. [therefore: adverb]
hence
Example
The car is out of gas; hence, we cannot go on our road trip. [hence: adverb]
Example
I have a meeting at 2 pm; hence, I need to leave now. [hence: adverb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Therefore is more commonly used than hence in formal writing and academic contexts. Hence is more commonly used in everyday language and informal writing.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between therefore and hence?
Therefore is considered more formal than hence. It is often used in academic writing, legal documents, and formal speeches. Hence is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
