What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
totalitarian
Example
The country was ruled by a totalitarian government that controlled every aspect of citizens' lives. [totalitarian: adjective]
Example
The novel depicts a dystopian society under a totalitarian regime that monitors citizens' thoughts and actions. [totalitarian: noun]
authoritarian
Example
The country was ruled by an authoritarian leader who suppressed dissent and opposition. [authoritarian: adjective]
Example
The film portrays a society under an authoritarian government that restricts freedom of speech and assembly. [authoritarian: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Authoritarian is more commonly used than totalitarian in everyday language. Authoritarian is a versatile term that covers a wide range of contexts, while totalitarian is less common and usually reserved for extreme cases of government control.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between totalitarian and authoritarian?
Both totalitarian and authoritarian are formal terms used in political science and international relations. However, totalitarian has a more negative connotation and is associated with extreme oppression and control, making it less appropriate for formal contexts where neutrality is required.