Synonyms in Detail: totipotent and pluripotent Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

totipotent

Example

The zygote is a totipotent cell that can differentiate into any type of cell in the body. [totipotent: adjective]

Example

During the first few cell divisions after fertilization, the cells are still totipotent and can give rise to all the cells of the embryo. [totipotent: adjective]

pluripotent

Example

Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent and can differentiate into cells from all three germ layers. [pluripotent: adjective]

Example

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are generated by reprogramming adult cells to a pluripotent state. [pluripotent: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Pluripotent is more commonly used than totipotent in scientific literature and research due to its wider applications and availability. Totipotent is a more specialized term used mainly in the context of early embryonic development.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between totipotent and pluripotent?

Both totipotent and pluripotent are technical terms used mainly in scientific and medical contexts. However, totipotent is a more specialized term and may be considered more formal than pluripotent.

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