Synonyms in Detail: tough and rough Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

tough

Example

The exam was tough, but I managed to pass it. [tough: adjective]

Example

She's a tough woman who has overcome many obstacles in her life. [tough: adjective]

Example

The steak was too tough to eat. [tough: adjective]

rough

Example

The road was so rough that we had to slow down. [rough: adjective]

Example

He can be a bit rough around the edges, but he means well. [rough: adjective]

Example

The boat struggled in the rough seas. [rough: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Tough is more commonly used than rough in everyday language, as it covers a wider range of contexts. Rough is more specific and tends to be used in more limited situations.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between tough and rough?

Both tough and rough can be used in informal and formal contexts, but tough is more versatile and can be used in a wider range of situations, including professional settings.

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