Synonyms in Detail: unearthed and excavated Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

unearthed

Example

The archaeologists unearthed a rare artifact from the ancient ruins. [unearthed: verb]

Example

The journalist unearthed new evidence that changed the course of the investigation. [unearthed: past participle]

excavated

Example

The construction crew excavated the site to prepare for the foundation. [excavated: verb]

Example

The archaeologists carefully excavated the area to avoid damaging any artifacts. [excavated: past tense]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Excavated is more commonly used in technical or formal contexts, such as construction or engineering. Unearthed is more commonly used in everyday language to describe discoveries or revelations.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between unearthed and excavated?

Excavated is more formal than unearthed, which is more commonly used in casual or informal contexts.

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