Synonyms in Detail: unstable and volatile Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

unstable

Example

The table is unstable and needs to be fixed. [unstable: adjective]

Example

The political situation in the country is unstable and could lead to unrest. [unstable: adjective]

Example

She has an unstable personality and can be difficult to deal with. [unstable: adjective]

volatile

Example

Gasoline is a volatile substance that can be dangerous if not handled properly. [volatile: adjective]

Example

The stock market is volatile and can fluctuate greatly in a short period of time. [volatile: adjective]

Example

He has a volatile temper and can become angry without warning. [volatile: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Unstable and volatile are both common words in English, but unstable is more commonly used to describe physical objects or conditions, while volatile is more commonly used to describe situations or people.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between unstable and volatile?

Both unstable and volatile can be used in formal and informal contexts, but volatile may be perceived as more informal due to its negative connotation.

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