What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
variable
Example
The weather is variable in this region, so it's best to be prepared for sudden changes. [variable: adjective]
Example
The experiment tested the effect of different variables on plant growth. [variables: noun]
fluctuating
Example
The stock market has been fluctuating wildly this week, making investors nervous. [fluctuating: verb]
Example
The patient's temperature has been fluctuating between normal and high levels. [fluctuating: present participle]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Variable is more commonly used than fluctuating in everyday language. Variable is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while fluctuating is more specific and often used in technical or scientific contexts.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between variable and fluctuating?
Both variable and fluctuating are neutral and can be used in formal or informal contexts. However, variable is more versatile and can be used in a wider range of formality levels.