Synonyms in Detail: variance and discrepancy Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

variance

Example

The variance in test scores was quite high, indicating a wide range of performance. [variance: noun]

Example

The variance between the two groups was significant, with one group performing much better than the other. [variance: noun]

discrepancy

Example

There was a discrepancy between the amount of money in the account and what the statement showed. [discrepancy: noun]

Example

The results showed a discrepancy between the predicted outcome and the actual outcome. [discrepancy: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Discrepancy is more commonly used than variance in everyday language and conversation. Variance is more specialized and is typically used in scientific or technical writing.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between variance and discrepancy?

Variance is more formal than discrepancy, as it is often used in technical or scientific contexts. However, both words can be used in formal writing or speech.

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