What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
viricidal
Example
This disinfectant has viricidal properties that can kill the flu virus. [viricidal: adjective]
Example
The viricidal effect of UV light has been shown to reduce the spread of viruses. [viricidal: noun]
antiviral
Example
Tamiflu is an antiviral medication used to treat influenza. [antiviral: adjective]
Example
This herbal supplement has antiviral properties that can help boost the immune system. [antiviral: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Antiviral is more commonly used than viricidal in everyday language, especially in medical contexts. Antiviral is a well-known term that is often used in news articles and discussions about viral outbreaks and pandemics. Viricidal is a less common term that is mainly used in scientific and technical contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between viricidal and antiviral?
Viricidal and antiviral are both formal terms that are mainly used in scientific and technical contexts. However, antiviral is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, while viricidal is mainly used in formal contexts.