What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
vulcanization
Example
The vulcanization process made the rubber more durable and resistant to heat. [vulcanization: noun]
Example
The rubber was vulcanized to make it more elastic and flexible. [vulcanized: verb]
hardening
Example
The metal was hardened by heating it to a high temperature and then cooling it rapidly. [hardened: verb]
Example
The hardening process made the material more resistant to scratches and dents. [hardening: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Hardening is more commonly used than vulcanization in everyday language, as it is a more versatile term that can be applied to a wider range of materials and processes. Vulcanization is a more specialized term that is mainly used in the context of rubber production.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between vulcanization and hardening?
Vulcanization and hardening are both technical terms that are typically used in formal or technical contexts, such as in the manufacturing or engineering industries.