Synonyms in Detail: weltschmerz and ennui Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

weltschmerz

Example

The author's novel is full of weltschmerz, reflecting his pessimistic view of the world. [weltschmerz: noun]

Example

She couldn't shake off the weltschmerz she felt after reading the news. [weltschmerz: noun]

ennui

Example

He was overcome with ennui, feeling like he had nothing to look forward to. [ennui: noun]

Example

She tried to fight off the ennui by taking up new hobbies. [ennui: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Ennui is more commonly used in everyday language than weltschmerz. Ennui is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while weltschmerz is less common and is typically used in a literary or philosophical context.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between weltschmerz and ennui?

Weltschmerz is more formal than ennui, as it is a foreign word that is not commonly used in everyday language. Ennui can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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