Synonyms in Detail: weltschmerz and pessimism Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

weltschmerz

Example

The protagonist in the novel was consumed by weltschmerz, feeling hopeless and disillusioned with the world. [weltschmerz: noun]

Example

The poet's work often explores themes of weltschmerz and existential angst. [weltschmerz: noun]

pessimism

Example

Her pessimism made it difficult for her to enjoy life's simple pleasures. [pessimism: noun]

Example

He was pessimistic about the chances of success for the project. [pessimistic: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Pessimism is a more commonly used term in everyday language than weltschmerz. While weltschmerz is a less common term that is often associated with literary or philosophical contexts, pessimism is a more versatile term that can be used in a variety of contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between weltschmerz and pessimism?

Both weltschmerz and pessimism are associated with a formal or literary tone, although pessimism is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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