What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
withstand
Example
The building was able to withstand the strong winds of the hurricane. [withstand: verb]
Example
She was able to withstand the pain of the surgery and recover quickly. [withstand: verb]
Example
The metal used in the construction of the spacecraft was able to withstand the high temperatures of re-entry. [withstand: verb]
sustain
Example
The bridge was able to sustain heavy traffic for many years. [sustain: verb]
Example
The community was able to sustain itself after the natural disaster with the help of aid organizations. [sustain: verb]
Example
The rainforest is able to sustain a diverse range of plant and animal life. [sustain: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Sustain is more commonly used than withstand in everyday language. Sustain is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while withstand is less common and often used in specific contexts.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between withstand and sustain?
Both withstand and sustain are formal words that can be used in academic or technical writing. However, withstand may be perceived as more technical or specialized due to its specific usage in the context of physical stress or pressure.