Synonyms in Detail: xenolith and clast Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

xenolith

Example

The granite contains a xenolith of gneiss. [xenolith: noun]

Example

The geologist found a xenolith of sandstone in the basalt. [xenolith: noun]

clast

Example

The conglomerate is made up of clasts of various sizes. [clasts: noun]

Example

The sandstone contains clasts of quartz and feldspar. [clasts: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Clast is a more common term than xenolith and is used in both technical and everyday language. Xenolith is a more specialized term and is typically used in geological contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between xenolith and clast?

Xenolith is a more formal term used in technical and scientific writing, while clast is a versatile term used in both formal and informal contexts.

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