What is the present tense of “explain”!

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Remember this!

The present tense form of 'explain' is explain or explains. Example: He explains the process step by step. (He explains the process step by step.)

Definition of “explain”

  • to make clear or understandable
  • to provide information about or describe something in detail
  • to give reasons or justification for something

Tense sentence structure and examples:

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

Here are the general structures of a present and past participle. Remember, some verbs have an irregular form and may not follow this structure: Present Participle: [Verb] -ing Past Participle: [Verb] -ed

Present Simpleexplain
Present Continuousexplaining
Present Perfectexplained
Present Simple
The simple present tense is used to describe habitual, regular, or general facts.
Subject + Verb + (Object)

Example

She explains the concept during the lecture.

Example

They explain the rules to new members.

Present Continuous
The present continuous tense is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking or future plans.
Subject + am/is/are + Present Participle + (Object)

Example

I am explaining the process to the team.

Example

They are explaining the problem to the customer.

Present Perfect
The present perfect tense is used to indicate actions completed at some point in the past but relevant to the present.
Subject + have/has + Past Participle + (Object)

Example

She has explained the instructions to everyone.

Example

They have explained the situation to their parents.

explain Subject-Verb Agreement

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

Subject-verb agreement means that a subject and its verb match. They’re either both plural or both singular. A singular subject takes a singular verb. - Example: The cat is sleeping. A plural subject takes a plural verb. - Example: The cats are sleeping.

In the present tense, 'explain' follows the typical rule of adding 's' when the subject is third person singular (he, she, it), but it remains the same for all other subjects (first person, second person, and plural subjects).
Singular First Person (I)explain
Singular Second Person (You)explain
Singular Third Person (He/She/It)explains
Plural (We/You/They)explain

Example

I explain the concept to my students.

Example

You explain the process to your team.

Example

He explains the situation to his colleagues.

Example

She explains the instructions to the team.

Example

It explains the process to the users.

Example

We explain the details to our clients.

Example

You explain the rules to the participants.

Example

They explain the concept to the audience.

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