chromatophore

[kroh-muh-tuh-fawr]

chromatophore Definition

  • 1a pigment-containing cell or group of cells that is responsible for the coloration of many animals, such as cephalopods, fish, and reptiles
  • 2a specialized pigment-bearing organelle in certain photosynthetic bacteria

Using chromatophore: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "chromatophore" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The chromatophores in the squid's skin allow it to change color rapidly.

  • Example

    The chameleon's ability to change color is due to its specialized chromatophores.

  • Example

    The photosynthetic bacteria contain chromatophores that are responsible for capturing light energy.

chromatophore Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for chromatophore

Phrases with chromatophore

  • a type of chromatophore that contains reflecting platelets instead of pigments, producing iridescent colors

    Example

    The shimmering blue-green color of the peacock's feathers is produced by iridophores.

  • a type of chromatophore that contains yellow pigments

    Example

    The bright yellow color of the goldfish is produced by xanthophores.

  • a type of chromatophore that contains red pigments

    Example

    The red coloration of some fish is produced by erythrophores.

Origins of chromatophore

from Greek 'chromato-' meaning 'color' + '-phore' meaning 'bearer'

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Summary: chromatophore in Brief

A 'chromatophore' [kroh-muh-tuh-fawr] is a cell or group of cells that contain pigments responsible for the coloration of many animals, such as cephalopods, fish, and reptiles. It can also refer to a specialized pigment-bearing organelle in certain photosynthetic bacteria. Examples include the squid's ability to change color rapidly due to its chromatophores and the iridescent colors produced by iridophores.