episomal Definition
relating to or denoting a genetic element, such as a plasmid, that can exist either autonomously or integrated into a chromosome.
Using episomal: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "episomal" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
Episomal DNA is a type of extrachromosomal DNA that exists independently of the chromosomal DNA.
Example
Episomal vectors are used in genetic engineering to introduce foreign DNA into cells.
Example
The ability of plasmids to replicate independently and maintain their episomal state makes them useful tools in molecular biology.
Summary: episomal in Brief
The term 'episomal' [ˌɛpɪˈsəʊməl] refers to a genetic element, such as a plasmid, that can exist either autonomously or integrated into a chromosome. Episomal DNA is a type of extrachromosomal DNA that exists independently of the chromosomal DNA. Episomal vectors are used in genetic engineering to introduce foreign DNA into cells.
