hydroxyl

[hʌɪˈdrɒksɪl]

hydroxyl Definition

the univalent group -OH in a molecule, which is characteristic of the hydroxides and many other oxygen-containing organic compounds..

Using hydroxyl: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "hydroxyl" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The hydroxyl group is a common functional group in organic chemistry.

  • Example

    Hydroxyl radicals are highly reactive and can cause damage to cells.

  • Example

    The presence of hydroxyl groups in a molecule can affect its solubility in water.

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Summary: hydroxyl in Brief

The term 'hydroxyl' [hʌɪˈdrɒksɪl] refers to the univalent group -OH in a molecule, which is characteristic of the hydroxides and many other oxygen-containing organic compounds. It is a common functional group in organic chemistry and can affect a molecule's solubility in water. Hydroxyl radicals are highly reactive and can cause damage to cells.