lipopolysaccharide

[lip-oh-pol-ee-sak-uh-rahyd]

lipopolysaccharide Definition

a large molecule consisting of a lipid and a polysaccharide joined by a covalent bond, found in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and responsible for many of their toxic properties.

Using lipopolysaccharide: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "lipopolysaccharide" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    Lipopolysaccharides are responsible for the endotoxic activity of Gram-negative bacteria.

  • Example

    Lipopolysaccharides are potent stimulators of the immune system.

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Summary: lipopolysaccharide in Brief

The term 'lipopolysaccharide' [lip-oh-pol-ee-sak-uh-rahyd] refers to a large molecule consisting of a lipid and a polysaccharide found in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. It is responsible for many of their toxic properties and is a potent stimulator of the immune system.