peripetia

[ˌperəpəˈtiːə]

peripetia Definition

  • 1a sudden and unexpected change of fortune or reverse of circumstances
  • 2a dramatic device in which the plot turns or twists suddenly towards an opposite or unexpected direction

Using peripetia: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "peripetia" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The play's peripetia occurs when the protagonist discovers the truth about his family.

  • Example

    The election results were a peripetia for the incumbent party.

  • Example

    The novel's peripetia was both surprising and satisfying for readers.

peripetia Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for peripetia

Phrases with peripetia

  • a sudden and unexpected change of fortune or destiny

    Example

    The hero's peripetia of fate occurs when he realizes that he is actually the son of his enemy.

  • a sudden and unexpected change in the romantic relationship between two characters

    Example

    The movie's peripetia of love occurs when the two main characters finally confess their feelings for each other.

  • a sudden and unexpected change in the balance of power between two individuals or groups

    Example

    The coup d'etat was a peripetia of power that changed the course of the country's history.

Origins of peripetia

from Greek 'peripeteia', meaning 'sudden change'

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Summary: peripetia in Brief

The term 'peripetia' [ˌperəpəˈtiːə] refers to a sudden and unexpected change of fortune or circumstances, often used in literature and drama as a dramatic device. It can also denote a turning point or crisis, as in 'The election results were a peripetia for the incumbent party.' The phrase 'peripetia of fate' describes a sudden change in destiny, while 'peripetia of love' refers to a sudden change in a romantic relationship. 'Peripetia of power' denotes a sudden shift in the balance of power between individuals or groups.