prophage Definition
a bacteriophage genome that has been inserted into a specific site on the bacterial chromosome and is replicated along with the host cell's DNA.
Using prophage: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "prophage" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
The prophage remains dormant until it is activated by environmental factors.
Example
Prophages can carry virulence genes that contribute to bacterial pathogenesis.
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Summary: prophage in Brief
'Prophage' [proh-feyj] refers to a bacteriophage genome that has been integrated into a specific site on the bacterial chromosome. It remains dormant until activated by environmental factors and can carry virulence genes that contribute to bacterial pathogenesis.
