protonema

[proh-tuh-nee-muh]

protonema Definition

  • 1the filamentous or thalloid structure that is produced by the germination of a spore in mosses and liverworts, and from which the adult gametophyte develops
  • 2a primary stage in the development of certain algae and fungi

Using protonema: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "protonema" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The protonema is the first stage of the moss life cycle.

  • Example

    The protonema of the fern is a small, green, heart-shaped structure.

  • Example

    The protonema of the fungus grows into a mycelium.

Origins of protonema

from Greek 'protos', meaning 'first', and 'nema', meaning 'thread'

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Summary: protonema in Brief

A 'protonema' [proh-tuh-nee-muh] is a filamentous or thalloid structure that develops from a spore in mosses and liverworts, and from which the adult gametophyte grows. It is also a primary stage in the development of certain algae and fungi. Examples include the protonema of the moss, fern, and fungus.