protozoan

[proh-tuh-zoh-uhn]

protozoan Definition

any of a diverse group of single-celled, usually microscopic, eukaryotic organisms, such as amoebas, ciliates, flagellates, and sporozoans, that are often parasitic and sometimes pathogenic.

Using protozoan: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "protozoan" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    Protozoans are found in almost every type of environment, including freshwater, marine, and soil.

  • Example

    Some protozoans are capable of photosynthesis, while others are heterotrophic.

  • Example

    Malaria is caused by a protozoan parasite called Plasmodium.

  • Example

    Amoebic dysentery is caused by the protozoan Entamoeba histolytica.

protozoan Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for protozoan

Phrases with protozoan

  • free-living protozoa

    protozoa that live independently and not as parasites

    Example

    Many free-living protozoa are important decomposers in aquatic ecosystems.

  • a protozoan that moves by means of one or more flagella

    Example

    Trypanosoma brucei, the causative agent of African sleeping sickness, is a zooflagellate.

  • a protozoan that moves by means of hair-like structures called cilia

    Example

    Paramecium is a well-known ciliate.

Origins of protozoan

from Greek 'protos', meaning 'first' + 'zoon', meaning 'animal'

๐Ÿ“Œ

Summary: protozoan in Brief

The term 'protozoan' [proh-tuh-zoh-uhn] refers to a diverse group of single-celled eukaryotic organisms, including amoebas, ciliates, flagellates, and sporozoans. They are often parasitic and sometimes pathogenic, such as the protozoan parasite Plasmodium that causes malaria. Protozoans can be free-living or parasitic, and some are capable of photosynthesis.