student asking question

Which year does "a year earlier" refer to? Is it same as "previous year"?

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

"A year earlier" in this scenario is referring to the year of 1984. The Macintosh computer was released on January 24, 1984. To answer your second question, yes. "A year earlier" and "previous year" essentially mean the same thing. It just depends on how they are used. Ex: He was born in 1994. The previous year Bill Clinton became the president of the United States. Ex: He was born in 1994. A year earlier, Bill Clinton became the president of the United States. Ex: They just bought a new home. The previous year they were just scraping by. Ex: They just bought a new home. A year earlier, they were just scraping by.

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