student asking question

Why is "while" being used in the sentence? What does this "while" mean?

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

"While" is being used as a conjunction in this sentence to tie two different aspects of dreaming together. It means "although" here. The entire sentence is "...while all of our dreams, including our nightmares, are a collection of images from our daily conscious lives, they also have symbolic meanings, which relate to the fulfillment of our subconscious wishes." He is tying dreams being a collection of images to dreams having symbolism together because they are two different concepts. Here are more examples of "while" meaning "although." Ex: While I understand your point of view, I think we need to consider other options as well. Ex: While we need to get to the airport by ten, we should get some breakfast before that.

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