student asking question

Why does she use "are" here when the subject is "I"?

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

That's a great question. "Aren’t" is a contraction of the "be" verb "are "+ not. It is used in statements and questions, with you, they, and all other plural subjects. Ex: Aren’t you going to the movies tonight? For singular subjects, like he, she, it, names (John), and titles e.g. my professor, the correct contraction is "isn’t" (is + not). Ex: It isn't raining anymore. Ex: My professor isn't in her office right now. However, for first person pronoun, I, there is no contraction with the verb be + not. (“Amn’t” is not a word in English.) Therefore, in casual speech, English speakers use "aren’t", instead, and except for very formal situations, this is considered grammatically correct. Ex: Aren't I important too?

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