student asking question

What's the difference between "shelf life, expiration date, and best before"?

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

Great question! These words seem similar but actually have different meanings. "Shelf life" is the amount of time that a properly packaged and stored product will last without undergoing chemical or physical changes. "Expiration date" is a specific date when a product should no longer be used or consumed, regardless of if the product was opened or not. "Best before" is a recommended date that a product should be used or consumed by. Here are some examples. Ex: Cooking oils have a long shelf life. Ex: We can't eat this! It's past its expiration date, we could get sick! Ex: The bread says it is best before the 30th. We probably should use it up before then.

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