The antonyms of *affords* are *deprive* and *withhold*. *Deprive* means to take away or deny someone of something, while *withhold* means to keep something back or refuse to give it. Use these words to enhance your vocabulary, improve your writing, and enrich your reading experience.

팬데믹은 많은 사람들의 직업과 생계를 *박탈*했습니다.

パンデミックは、多くの人々の仕事と生計を*奪いました*。

The pandemic has *deprived* many people of their jobs and livelihoods.

교사는 모든 과제가 완료될 때까지 성적을 *보류*하기로 결정했습니다.

教師は、すべての課題が完了するまで成績を「差し控える」ことにしました。

The teacher decided to *withhold* the grades until all the assignments were completed.