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What is the opposite of “compense”?

What is the antonym of “compense”?

The antonyms of compense are penalize and punish. The antonyms penalize and punish convey a negative or adverse consequence for an action, while compense implies a positive outcome or reward.

Brief Definitions of the Antonym(s)

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

penalize

To impose a penalty or punishment for an offense or wrongdoing.

Example

If you break the rules, the teacher will penalize you by reducing your grade.

punish

To inflict a penalty or suffering as retribution for an offense or wrongdoing.

Example

The judge decided to punish the criminal with a long prison sentence.

How are these antonyms different from each other?

  • 1Penalize implies a negative consequence for an action, such as a fine or reduction in privileges.
  • 2Punish implies a more severe consequence, such as imprisonment or physical harm.
  • 3Compense implies a positive outcome or reward, such as compensation for a loss or injury.

Good things to know

  • 1Legal Context: Use penalize and punish in legal contexts to describe consequences for breaking the law.
  • 2Business Context: Use compense to describe compensation or rewards for employees.
  • 3Personal Context: Use compense to describe positive outcomes or rewards for personal achievements.
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Remember this!

The antonyms have distinct nuances: Penalize and punish imply negative consequences, while compense implies a positive outcome or reward. Use these words in legal and business contexts to describe consequences or rewards, and in personal contexts to describe positive outcomes or rewards for personal achievements.

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