Learn how to use the comparative “harsher” and superlative “harshest” with example sentences and differences.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

Comparative adjectives help us to describe how good or bad something is when compared to something else. For example, something is taller than something else. Superlative adjectives help us to describe something as having the most or least of a particular characteristic within a group. This makes it easier and more accurate to talk about and compare things.

What is the comparative form of “harsh”?

The comparative form of “harsh” is “harsher”.

Example

The winter in this region is harsher than in the south.

Example

His criticism became harsher as the argument escalated.

What is the superlative form of “harsh”?

The superlative form of “harsh” is “harshest”.

Example

Among all the seasons, winter is the harshest.

Example

Her punishment was considered the harshest among all the students.

Why is this expression not used with most, more?

'Most' and 'more' are generally not used with harsh, harsher, and harshest. They’re considered regular comparatives and superlatives. The forms 'more harsh' and 'most harsh' are not used because they sound awkward. Instead, harsher and harshest are the correct and preferred forms to use.

Does this expression have an irregular comparative/superlative form?

Harsh does not have an irregular comparative or superlative form. It follows the standard pattern for forming comparatives and superlatives. So, to summarize: Comparative: HarshHarsher Superlative: HarshHarshest

Expressions with similar meanings to “harsher”

Used to describe something that is more severe or intense

Example

The rougher terrain made the hike more challenging.

Used to indicate a stricter or more severe approach

Example

The teacher's sterner tone silenced the noisy classroom.

A slightly formal way of expressing increased severity

Example

The doctor recommended a more severe treatment for the advanced stage of the disease.

Expressions with similar meanings to “harshest”

Similar to harshest, this emphasizes both severity and difficulty

Example

The roughest part of the journey was climbing the steep mountain.

sternest

Used to describe the highest level of strictness or severity

Example

The judge delivered the sternest sentence to the convicted criminal.

A slightly formal way of expressing the highest level of severity

Example

The hurricane caused the most severe damage to the coastal areas.

Using than with comparative “harsher”

When using the comparative form harsher to compare two things, you would use than to connect the two parts of the comparison: Example: "His criticism became harsher than before." Here, than is used to show that the severity of the criticism increased compared to the previous situation.

How can I use this expression in context?

“harsher” and “harshest” can be used in a variety of situations to compare speed.
  • 1Weather

    The winter in the northern regions is harsher than in the southern regions.

    The winter in the northern regions is harsher than in the southern regions.

  • 2Criticism

    Her feedback became harsher as the project progressed.

    Her feedback became harsher as the project progressed.

  • 3Punishment

    The judge gave him the harshest sentence for his crime.

    The judge gave him the harshest sentence for his crime.

  • 4Conditions

    Living in poverty can lead to harsher living conditions.

    Living in poverty can lead to harsher living conditions.

  • 5Discipline

    The military has harsher disciplinary measures compared to civilian life.

    The military has harsher disciplinary measures compared to civilian life.

Related idioms and phrases

Bite the bullet

To face a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage and determination.

Example

Even though he was scared, he decided to bite the bullet and confront his fears.

Tough love

Showing affection or concern by being strict or firm.

Example

His parents used tough love to help him overcome his addiction.

A bitter pill to swallow

Something difficult or unpleasant that must be accepted.

Example

Losing the championship was a bitter pill to swallow for the team.

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