When and How to Use Each Expression?
Get a sense of when and how each expression can be used through the following examples!To noise (Infinitive)
Purpose or Intention: Use the infinitive "to noise" when you want to express a purpose, intention, desire, or potential action
Example
I refuse to noise in the library because it disturbs others.
Noising (Gerund)
Activity or Experience: Use the gerund "noising" when you want to refer to the activity itself or the experience as a noun.
Example
Noising is considered rude in public places.
Where can infinitives/gerunds be placed in a sentence?
To noise (Infinitive)
- 1Subject
To noise is not allowed in this area.
To noise is not allowed in this area.
- "*To noise*" serves as the subject of the sentence.
- Infinitive phrase (subject) + verb (is) + not allowed + prepositional phrase (in this area).
- 2Object
She wants me to noise during the performance.
She wants me to noise during the performance.
- "Me *to noise* during the performance" is the object of the verb "wants."
- Noun (She) + verb (wants) + noun phrase (me *to noise* during the performance).
- 3Adjective Modifier
I need a quiet environment to noise freely.
I need a quiet environment to noise freely.
- "*To noise* freely" modifies the noun "environment."
- Noun (I) + verb (need) + noun phrase (a quiet environment *to noise* freely).
Noising (Gerund)
- 1Subject
Noising can be disruptive to others.
Noising can be disruptive to others.
- "*Noising*" is the subject of the sentence.
- Gerund (subject) + verb (can be) + adjective (disruptive) + prepositional phrase (to others).
- 2Object
I enjoy noising during concerts.
I enjoy noising during concerts.
- "*Noising* during concerts" is the object of the verb "enjoy."
- Noun (I) + verb (enjoy) + gerund (*noising* during concerts).
- 3Object of Preposition
He has a habit of noising in public places.
He has a habit of noising in public places.
- "Of *noising* in public places" is the object of the preposition "of."
- Noun phrase (He) + verb (has) + noun phrase (a habit of *noising* in public places).
Verbs Taking Infinitives/Gerunds as Objects
The following are verbs that can take only the base form of the verb (infinitive), only the -ing form (gerund), or both.Verbs Taking Infinitives as Objects
Example
They refuse to noise in the library.
He demands everyone to noise responsibly.
She pretends to noise to annoy her siblings.
We attempted to noise as loudly as possible.
I wish to noise without any consequences.
Verbs Taking Gerunds as Objects
Example
They avoid noising during important meetings.
She considers noising a form of disrespect.
I recommend avoiding noising in quiet areas.
Can you imagine yourself noising during a funeral?
Let's discuss the issue of noising in residential areas.