Phrasal verbs "pay down" vs "pay out"

Differences between pay down and pay out

Pay down means to reduce the amount of debt or money owed, while pay out means to give money to someone, usually as compensation or a reward.

Meanings and Definitions: pay down vs pay out

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Pay down

  • 1Pay a debt over time.

    The British government can't PAY DOWN the national debt.

Pay out

  • 1To distribute money, especially as a result of an investment.

    It’ll be a few years before our investments start paying out.

  • 2To spend or distribute money, especially a large amount.

    We’ve paid out thousands of pounds in health insurance over the years.

Usage Examples: pay down, pay out in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

pay down

Example

I need to pay down my student loans before I can buy a house.

Example

She pays down her credit card balance every month.

pay out

Example

The company will pay out dividends to its shareholders.

Example

The insurance company pays out claims to its customers.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Pay down

To decrease the amount of money owed to creditors or lenders.

Example

He decided to use his bonus to reduce his debt and become financially stable.

To give money towards a debt or loan.

Example

She set up a monthly plan to make payments and eventually pay down her student loans.

To pay off a debt in full.

Example

He finally managed to settle his debt after years of struggling with credit card bills.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Pay out

To give money or something of value as a reward or reimbursement.

Example

The company decided to compensate its employees with a bonus for their hard work.

To distribute money or resources to individuals or organizations.

Example

The charity organization plans to disburse funds to support local communities affected by the pandemic.

To give something desirable or valuable as a recognition of achievement or effort.

Example

The coach decided to reward the team with a pizza party after winning the championship game.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “pay”

Differences in pay down vs pay out: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: pay down or pay out?

Both phrases are commonly used in everyday conversation, but pay out is more common than pay down. This is because pay out can be used in various contexts such as paying salaries, dividends, or insurance claims. On the other hand, pay down is mainly used when talking about reducing debt or loans.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of pay down and pay out

Pay down and pay out are both informal phrases that are suitable for casual conversations. However, pay out can also be used in formal settings such as legal or financial contexts.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of pay down and pay out

The tone of pay down and pay out can differ based on context. Pay down often carries a responsible or disciplined tone when related to managing finances, while pay out typically has a generous or rewarding tone, especially when referring to compensation or bonuses.

pay down & pay out: Synonyms and Antonyms

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