What does the phrasal verb “wait up” mean?

What are the definitions of “wait up”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Not go to bed because you are waiting.

    I was worried and WAITED UP until they got home safe and sound.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “wait up”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb wait up is to stay awake or not go to bed because you are waiting for someone or something. It is often used when someone is concerned about another person's safety or wants to talk to them when they return.

What are the different verb forms of “wait up”?

Root Verbwait up
Third Person Singular Presentwaits up
Present Participlewaiting up
Simple Pastwaited up
Past Participlewaited up

Example

Please wait up for me; I'll be home soon.

Example

She always waits up for her husband when he works late.

Example

I'll be waiting up for your call tonight.

Example

He waited up all night for his daughter to come home.

Example

They had waited up for the news, but it never came.

What kind of phrasal verb is “wait up”?

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Intransitive verb

“wait up” is an intransitive phrasal verb because it doesn't require an object to complete its meaning. It forms a complete sentence without an object.

Example

I waited up until she got home.

Example

He waited up for the results.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“wait up” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

I waited up until she got home.

Example

He waited up for the results.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “wait up”?

To stay awake or not go to bed because you are waiting for a specific person.

Example

My mom always waits up for me when I go out with friends.

To stay awake or not go to bed because you are waiting for a specific event or situation.

Example

I waited up for the election results last night.

Good things to know

Does “wait up” have an informal or formal tone?

Wait up is a neutral to informal phrasal verb. It is commonly used in everyday conversations and casual contexts. It is not typically used in formal writing or professional settings.

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “wait up”?

Synonyms

  • stay awake
  • stay up
  • remain awake
  • keep vigil

Antonyms

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