student asking question

What does "gross" mean? Is it somewhat related to the German word "Groß?" They even sound similar!

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

That's a good guess! The answer is no, but I can see why you might think they are related. The German word "groß" comes from the Old High German groz, which means "coarse, crude, large." Meanwhile, the English word "gross" is actually related to the French word "gros," because Middle English borrowed it from Old French. You'll find that a lot of European-looking or sounding English words are actually French (or Latin) in origin. It's not as common to have words originating from German, as they are less closely related linguistically. Ex: Ew, that's such a gross smell! Ex: Don't do gross things while eating.

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