student asking question

What's the main difference between "rationality" and "reason?"

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

Although "reason" and "rationality" are often used interchangeably, reason refers to the human ability and can refer to a cause, while rationality is more technical and often refers to a relative standard to aspire to. Ex: What is the reason for the delay? Ex: He's irrational right now so don't bother reasoning with him. Ex: In difficult times, we must behave with common sense and rationality.

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