What is the difference between arraignment and citation?

Definitions

- Referring to a legal process where a person is formally charged with a crime in court. - Describing the initial court appearance of a defendant after their arrest. - Talking about the formal reading of the charges against a person in a criminal case.

- Referring to a written notice issued by a law enforcement officer for a minor offense or violation. - Describing a document that states the specific law or regulation that has been violated. - Talking about a ticket or summons given to someone for a traffic violation or other minor offense.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both involve legal processes.
  • 2Both are related to criminal or legal offenses.
  • 3Both are part of the judicial system.
  • 4Both can result in legal consequences.
  • 5Both require a person to appear in court.

What is the difference?

  • 1Nature: Arraignment is the formal charging of a person with a crime, while citation is a notice or ticket for a minor offense.
  • 2Severity: Arraignment is associated with more serious criminal charges, while citation is typically for less serious violations.
  • 3Process: Arraignment involves a court appearance and reading of charges, while citation may not require a court appearance.
  • 4Legal implications: Arraignment signifies the beginning of a criminal case, while citation may result in fines or penalties without a full trial.
  • 5Context: Arraignment is used in criminal law, while citation is more commonly used in traffic violations or minor infractions.
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Remember this!

Arraignment and citation are both legal terms, but they have different meanings and contexts. Arraignment refers to the formal charging of a person with a crime in court, usually involving more serious offenses. On the other hand, citation is a written notice or ticket issued for a minor offense or violation, often related to traffic infractions. While arraignment involves a court appearance and signifies the beginning of a criminal case, citation may result in fines or penalties without a full trial.

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