What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
consequence
Example
The consequence of not studying for the exam was failing it. [consequence: noun]
Example
If you don't wear sunscreen, the consequence will be a sunburn. [consequence: noun]
effect
Example
The effect of the medicine was immediate relief. [effect: noun]
Example
The new policy had a positive effect on employee morale. [effect: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Effect is more commonly used than consequence in everyday language. Effect is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while consequence is less common and often used in more formal settings.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between consequence and effect?
Consequence is more formal than effect and is often used in academic or legal contexts. Effect is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.