student asking question

I don't think 'what is it' here literally ask what something is. I wanna know the meaning and when it can be used.

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

You're right. "What is it?" is not being used literally here. English speakers can use "What is it?" to express: "What's wrong?" (showing concern) or "What do you want?" (showing slight annoyance). How it sounds depends on the tone of voice you use. Ex: What is it, honey? You look sad. Do you have something you want to tell me? Ex: A: Boss, can I talk to you for a second? B: What is it? I'm really busy right now.

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