What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
enclosed
Example
The pool area is enclosed by a tall fence for safety. [enclosed: adjective]
Example
Please find the enclosed documents for your review. [enclosed: past participle]
Example
The monastery was enclosed by high walls to keep the monks safe. [enclosed: verb]
surrounded
Example
The castle was surrounded by a moat and a wall. [surrounded: past participle]
Example
I felt surrounded by noise and chaos in the busy city. [surrounded: verb]
Example
She was surrounded by her family and friends during the difficult time. [surrounded: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Surrounded is more commonly used than enclosed in everyday language. Surrounded is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while enclosed is less common and typically used to describe physical spaces or objects.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between enclosed and surrounded?
Both enclosed and surrounded can be used in formal and informal contexts, but enclosed may be perceived as more formal due to its association with legal or official language, such as an enclosed document or an enclosed space in a contract.