What is the difference between incur and sustain?

Definitions

- Referring to the act of acquiring or becoming subject to something, usually negative. - Talking about the cost or expense of something that is being acquired. - Describing the consequences or penalties of an action or behavior.

- Referring to the act of maintaining or continuing something over time. - Talking about the ability to endure or withstand something, such as physical or emotional pain. - Describing the support or assistance provided to someone or something.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words refer to actions or situations that have consequences.
  • 2Both words can be used in a negative context.
  • 3Both words involve the continuation of something over time.
  • 4Both words can be used in a financial context.
  • 5Both words are verbs.

What is the difference?

  • 1Meaning: Incur refers to the act of acquiring or becoming subject to something, while sustain refers to the act of maintaining or continuing something over time.
  • 2Connotation: Incur often has a negative connotation, while sustain can have a positive connotation.
  • 3Usage: Incur is typically used in a financial or penalty context, while sustain can be used in a broader range of contexts.
  • 4Intensity: Incur implies a sudden or immediate impact, while sustain implies a more gradual or ongoing impact.
  • 5Focus: Incur focuses on the cause or source of the consequence, while sustain focuses on the ability to endure or maintain the consequence.
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Remember this!

Incur and sustain are both verbs that refer to actions or situations that have consequences. However, the difference between incur and sustain is their meaning and connotation. Incur refers to the act of acquiring or becoming subject to something, often with a negative connotation, while sustain refers to the act of maintaining or continuing something over time, often with a positive connotation.

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