What is the difference between infertility and sterility?

Definitions

- Describing the inability to conceive a child despite regular, unprotected sexual intercourse. - Referring to the condition of being unable to carry a pregnancy to full term. - Talking about the difficulty in achieving or maintaining a successful pregnancy.

- Describing the complete inability to produce viable sperm or eggs. - Referring to the inability to fertilize an egg or carry a pregnancy to full term. - Talking about the condition of being unable to reproduce due to physical or medical reasons.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words describe conditions that affect a person's ability to conceive or carry a pregnancy to full term.
  • 2Both words are related to reproductive health and fertility.
  • 3Both words can be caused by medical or physical factors.
  • 4Both words can have emotional and psychological impacts on individuals and couples.
  • 5Both words may require medical intervention or treatment.

What is the difference?

  • 1Cause: Infertility is often caused by issues with ovulation, sperm production, or reproductive organs, while sterility is caused by the complete absence of viable sperm or eggs.
  • 2Severity: Sterility is a more severe condition than infertility, as it completely prevents reproduction, while infertility may still allow for some chance of conception.
  • 3Treatment: Infertility can often be treated with medical interventions such as fertility drugs, artificial insemination, or in vitro fertilization, while sterility may require more invasive treatments such as donor sperm or egg or surrogacy.
  • 4Scope: Infertility is a broader term that encompasses a range of fertility issues, while sterility specifically refers to the complete inability to reproduce.
  • 5Emotional impact: Sterility may have a greater emotional impact on individuals and couples, as it completely eliminates the possibility of biological reproduction.
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Remember this!

Infertility and sterility are both related to reproductive health and fertility, but they differ in their severity, cause, treatment, scope, and emotional impact. Infertility refers to the inability to conceive or carry a pregnancy to full term, while sterility is the complete inability to produce viable sperm or eggs. While infertility can often be treated with medical interventions, sterility may require more invasive treatments such as donor sperm or egg or surrogacy.

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