What is the difference between lyse and dissolve?

Definitions

- Describing the process of breaking down cells or cell membranes. - Referring to the destruction of a virus or bacteria by rupturing its outer membrane. - Talking about the separation of a substance into its individual components through chemical or physical means.

- Referring to the process of a solid substance becoming incorporated into a liquid. - Describing the breakdown of a substance into smaller particles that become evenly distributed in a liquid. - Talking about the disappearance of a substance into another substance, such as sugar dissolving in water.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both involve the breakdown of a substance.
  • 2Both can involve a liquid medium.
  • 3Both can be influenced by temperature and other environmental factors.
  • 4Both can be used in chemistry and biology contexts.
  • 5Both can result in a change in the physical properties of the substance.

What is the difference?

  • 1Process: Lyse involves the rupture or breakdown of a membrane or cell wall, while dissolve involves the incorporation of a solid substance into a liquid.
  • 2Substance: Lyse is typically used in reference to biological substances, while dissolve can refer to any solid substance.
  • 3Result: Lyse results in the destruction or breakdown of the substance, while dissolve results in the even distribution of the substance throughout the liquid.
  • 4Medium: Lyse can occur in both liquid and gas mediums, while dissolve only occurs in a liquid medium.
  • 5Chemical reaction: Lyse can involve a chemical reaction, while dissolve does not necessarily involve a chemical reaction.
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Remember this!

Lyse and dissolve are both verbs that describe the breakdown of a substance. However, the difference between lyse and dissolve is the process and result. Lyse involves the rupture or breakdown of a membrane or cell wall, typically in a biological context, while dissolve involves the incorporation of a solid substance into a liquid, resulting in an even distribution of the substance throughout the liquid.

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