What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
merchant
Example
The merchant sold spices and fabrics from faraway lands. [merchant: noun]
Example
She became a successful merchant by importing and exporting goods. [merchant: adjective]
retailer
Example
The retailer sold clothing and accessories to customers in the mall. [retailer: noun]
Example
He opened a small retail shop that specialized in handmade crafts. [retail: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Retailer is more commonly used than merchant in everyday language. Retailer is a more specific term that is widely used in the retail industry, while merchant is less common and has a broader meaning that can refer to anyone involved in trade or commerce.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between merchant and retailer?
Both merchant and retailer can be used in formal and informal contexts, but merchant may be perceived as more formal due to its historical connotations and use in legal and financial contexts.
