Definitions
- Referring to a circular temple or pavilion with a single row of columns and a domed roof. - Describing a small, open-air structure with a circular plan and a central dome. - Talking about a classical architectural style characterized by a circular shape and a single row of columns.
- Referring to a temple or building surrounded by a single row of columns. - Describing a classical architectural style characterized by a rectangular shape and a surrounding colonnade. - Talking about a building with a surrounding arcade or portico.
List of Similarities
- 1Both are terms used in classical architecture.
- 2Both involve a circular shape in their design.
- 3Both feature columns as a prominent architectural element.
- 4Both have roots in ancient Greek and Roman architecture.
- 5Both are structures that can be found in outdoor settings.
What is the difference?
- 1Shape: Monopteros has a circular plan with a central dome, while peripteros has a rectangular plan with a surrounding colonnade.
- 2Size: Monopteros is typically smaller and more compact than peripteros.
- 3Function: Monopteros is often used as a pavilion or small temple, while peripteros is typically used as a larger temple or public building.
- 4Design: Monopteros has a single row of columns, while peripteros has a double row of columns.
- 5History: Monopteros has its roots in ancient Roman architecture, while peripteros has its roots in ancient Greek architecture.
Remember this!
Monopteros and peripteros are both terms used in classical architecture to describe different types of structures. While both involve columns and a circular shape, the difference between them lies in their size, function, design, and history. A monopteros is a small, circular temple or pavilion with a single row of columns and a domed roof, while a peripteros is a larger temple or building surrounded by a single row of columns and a rectangular shape with a surrounding colonnade.
